Sunday, May 17, 2020

Pregnancy Discrimination Act - 1510 Words

Women are continually entering the workforce in various sectors. Working women face challenges in the workplace including unequal pay, sexual harassment, and promotion issues. One particular challenge women face is the fundamental right to have a family, which includes the Pregnancy Discrimination Act. Managers in every organization should be familiar with this important act and the associated legal issues. In this paper, I will discuss the Pregnancy Discrimination Act by reviewing the history, presenting the employers and employees perspective, and I will conclude with suggestions for all managers and employers. History In 1976 the United States Supreme Court held that an employers failure to provide disability benefits to†¦show more content†¦Also, Troupe is considered an employee at will because she does not have an employment contract. The Pregnancy Discrimination Act does not allow Troupe to receive more special treatment than another employee, just because she is pregnant. However, she is protected by the Pregnancy Discrimination Act to receive the same rights as other individuals who are not pregnant. Troupe v. May Dept Stores Co., No. 93-2523, UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SEVENTH CIRCUIT, 20 F.3d 734; 738 (7th Cir. 1994). Employee Perspective Definition The Pregnancy Discrimination Act (42 U.S.C.  § 2000(e)(k)) explicitly states: The terms because of sex or on the basis of sex include, but are not limited to, because of or on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions shall be treated the same for all employment related purposes, including receipt of benefits under fringe benefit programs, as other persons not so affected but similar in their ability or inability to work and nothing in section 2000e-2(h) of this title shall be interpreted to permit otherwise. As stated in the amendment, pregnant employees have the same rights as other non-pregnant employees. There are several examples of the pregnant employees rights including medical coverage and benefits, employment continuance rather than termination, and promotions or pay increase. Case examples For example in Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co. v.Show MoreRelatedPregnancy Discrimination Act of 1978983 Words   |  4 PagesRunning Head: Pregnancy Discrimination Act of 1978 Pregnancy Discrimination Act of 1978 Michelle C. Nelson Strayer University: Human Resource Management - BUS310002016*201004 Instructor: Carol G. Durst-Wertheim, Ph.D. Abstract The Pregnancy Discrimination Act of 1978 is an amendment to the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) enforces the Pregnancy Discrimination Act. Under the act, an employer cannot lawfully refuse to hire a womanRead MorePregnancy Discrimination Act Essay1521 Words   |  7 Pagesdifficult for families based on a single income. This economic need along with modern attitudes toward gender equality has resulted in women being represented in the workforce in greater numbers. However, until the 1960’s women faced severe discrimination when trying to enter and maintain a position in the workforce. Often qualified women would be passed over for men with less experience and education. Employers were fearful that women were too emotional and were not equipped to handle theRead MoreThe Equal Opportunity Within A Work Place, The Pregnancy Discrimination Act Of The 1964 Civil Rights Act Essay2201 Words   |  9 Pageswill di scuss the Equal Opportunity within a work place, the Pregnancy Discrimination Act, Privacy Polices within a work place, and Sexual Harassment within a workplace. Equal Opportunity Laws Title VII The first aspect of Human Resource that will be addressed is equal opportunity and the laws that provide for it. There were several equal opportunity laws enacted from 1964 to 1991. The first of these was Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act which states that â€Å"an employer cannot discriminate on theRead MoreWomen Of The Civil Rights Act Of 19641481 Words   |  6 PagesRights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C.  §Ã‚ § 2000e et seq. (Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964) This act is very well-known, prohibiting harassment in the workplace and discrimination. A few years later, on October 31, 1978, President Jimmy Carter signed the Pregnancy Discrimination Act, an amendment to the Civil Rights Act of 1964, into effect. Prohibiting sex discrimination on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions. (Occupational Safety Health Guide Series Discrimination LawRead MoreEqual Opportunity Laws Title Vii Essay1233 Words   |  5 PagesVII The first aspect of Human Reso urce that will be addressed is equal opportunity and the laws that go along with it. There were several equal opportunity laws enacted from 1964 to 1991. 2 The first of these was Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act which states that â€Å"an employer cannot discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national original with respect to employment† (Dessler, 2013). 3 Title VII applies to employers with 15 or more employees, including state and local governmentsRead MoreEthical Behavior Can Be Defined As Business Principals Essay1178 Words   |  5 Pagesfalsifying reports, stealing, poor working environments, illegal trading and employee discrimination. With the growing number of Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) complaints, this analysis will focus on pregnancy discrimination. In 2007, Peggy Young filed a lawsuit against United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS) alleging her unfair treatment due to her pregnancy is in violation of the Pregnancy Discrimination Act 1978 (PDA), Young states that UPS refusing to accommodate her lifting restrictionsRead MoreAllen Vs. Isotoner Case Brief Essays1029 Words   |  5 PagesPractices Act, as amended by the Pregnancy Discrimination Act, prohibits an employer from discriminating against a female employee because of or on the basis of lactation. Relevant law associated includes whether Allen established a prima facie case of â€Å"sex discrimination on the basis of pregnancy,† or whether she â€Å"was simply and plainly terminated as an employee at will for taking an unauthorized, extra break.† Allen’s original complaint was termination attributable to discrimination, based onRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women Essay1616 Words   |  7 Pagesmade up of almost half of the employed population but still made of a low percentage of high-ranking jobs. Even though more women were starting to obtain better jobs, they began to suffer from pay discrimination. A law called The Equal Pay of 1963 was passed to protect women from facing pay discrimination, but still did not stop companies from paying women less than men. In 1970, women with the same jobs as men were only paid about 55 percent of men’s pay. Similarly working married women and/or womenRead MoreWomen and the Workplace: Pregnancy Discrimination in the United States3082 Words   |  13 PagesWomen and the workplace: Pregnancy Discrimination in the United States I. Abstract With an increasing number of women entering the workforce, pregnancy discrimination has become a pervasive problem. This paper, which focuses on the United States (US), thus considers the underlying reasons and impacts of this biasness from the perspectives of both employee and employer. It then follows with a study on the legal protections in place to prevent such behaviour. And lastly, it will analyse variousRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Female Athletes2133 Words   |  9 Pagesathletes are afraid of losing their scholarships so they either hide their pregnancy or even have abortions. In 2006 a Clemson athlete found out she was pregnant and was afraid to talk to her coach so she confided in her administrator. The administrator told her if her coach found out she would lose everything, and possible wouldn’t be able to receive her scholarship back. The athlete remembers signing a team document stating; â€Å"Pregnancy resulting in the inability to compete and positively contrib ute to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Human Activity Is Responsible For Global Climate Change

Human Activity is Primarily Responsible for Global Climate change Global Warming is a long term increase in earth’s average surface temperature. Because global warming does not cause uniform warming in all locations and because many other changes in climate are occurring, scientists often prefer to speak of ‘’Global Climate Change’’ rather than of global warming when referring to the whole complex of climate changes caused by Human activities. Global climate changes, including episodes of global cooling and warming, have occurred many times throughout earth’s history as a result of natural variations in solar radiation, volcanic eruptions and other factors. The atmospheric concentration of greenhouse gases have increased because of human activities, primarily due to the combustion of fossil fuels, deforestation and agricultural practices. ‘’The weight of scientific evidence suggests that the observed changes in the earth’s climate are, at least in, due to human activities’’ (Kerr). Is primarily caused by human activities that started during the Industrial Revolution, when human burning of fossil fuels began to increase drastically, releasing large amount of carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and artificial chemicals called halocarbons have long been increasing as a result of emission from fossil fuel burning and other activities. Increased atmospheric concentrations of these gases are causing earth to warm. A more troublesome way that human increase carbon dioxide levelShow MoreRelatedIs Human Activity Primarily Responsible For Global Climate Change And Global Warming?1371 Words   |  6 PagesIs Human Activity Primarily Responsible for Global Climate Change and Global Warming? What is global climate change? Is human activity primarily responsible? According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, global warming â€Å"refers to the recent and ongoing rise in global average temperature near Earth s surface. It is caused mostly by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Global warming is causing climate patterns to change. However, global warming itselfRead MoreThe Debate On Global Climate Change1605 Words   |  7 PagesThe debate on global climate change argues that human-generated greenhouse gas emissions are too small to substantially change the earth’s climate and that the planet is capable of absorbing those increases. It is contended that warming over the 20th century resulted primarily from natural processes such as fluctuations in the sun s heat and ocean currents. But the theory of human-caused global climate change is based on questionable measurements, faulty climate models, and misleading science. I nRead MoreReview of The Great Global Warming Swindle1281 Words   |  6 Pages The Great Global Warming Swindle has been the most widely watched documentary critical of the scientific consensus that climate change is due to anthropogenic activities. 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I believe that global warming is far from a myth, it is real and it is dangerous. The evidence is all around us. If you look to the stars, you can see that the atmosphere is full of human-produced molecules thatRead MoreGlobal Warming Is A Significant Problem Over The Past Years1231 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal warming has become a significant problem over the past years. Global warming is the result of an increase in the Earth’s temperature due to the presence of greenhouse gasses like carbon dioxide and methane in our atmosphere. Though these gasses are required for the presence of human life one Earth excess amount in our atmosphere can lead to climate change. Some argue that human activity is primarily responsible for global warming. Others argue that global warming is a natural occurrence andRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effect On The Envir onment1311 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Global warming refers to an incremental in earth’s temperature. 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Compare To His Coy Mistress by Andrew Marvell to Upon Julias Clothes by Robert Herrick and their attitudes to love Essay Example For Students

Compare To His Coy Mistress by Andrew Marvell to Upon Julias Clothes by Robert Herrick and their attitudes to love Essay I am going to compare To His Coy Mistress by Andrew Marvell to Upon Julias Clothes by Robert Herrick and their attitudes to love. These two are very similar because they both describe their love for a woman. Next I will compare Remember by Robert Herrick to Since theres no help by Michael Drayton and there attitudes to love. Both this poems are about parting with a loved one. They all have different attitudes to love. Upon Julias Clothes by Robert Herrick is about a woman the author sees from far. The piece is written in first person this makes it easier for the poet to reflect his feeling to the reader. Whenas in silks my Julia. Herrick express to the reader that he thinks she is his. By say my Julia. I think this was quite common in those days . Men did see woman and as sexual objects and also they thought woman belonged to them. The rhyme scheme is AAA BBB it reflects how he walks. It a quick pace rhyme suggesting she is walking really quickly. In Upon Julias Clothes the poem using assonance Silks, methinks, liquefaction. All these words are linked together by assonance. The words silks and liquefaction are linked because they both paint a picture of a smooth image in your mind. Andrew Marvells To His Coy Mistress also contains a love theme like Upon Julia Clothes but this poem as a lot more admiration and beauty to it. Also Herricks poem is more sexual because he sees the woman as an object also Marvells poem is a lot more heart felt. Marvell wishes to make his love grow stronger with his woman. Love you ten years before the flood. This shows he will love her till the end of time. He really feels stronger for her unlike Herrick does for the woman he sees. When Marvell says vegetable love should grow vaster than empires. This means he would let his love grow slowly so that it became extremely strong. Marvells love grows stronger this is shown by the length of the poem. Its long so this shows in my opinion that he has a lot of love for her but also wants it to last forever but he still tries to trick her into having sex with him. Upon Julia clothes is brief because the poet sees Julia in a fleeting moment. Herrick love is not deep enough to be long. Upon Julia Clothes and to his Coy Mistress have some similarities. I think both of the authors do want to have sex with their women but they have a different type of love. I think in Upon Julia Clothes Herrick is just sexual attracted to her. I think this is because he says when as in silks my Julia goes, Then. then. methinks how sweetly flows. He describes the way she looks not the way she is. Marvell uses tactics to get Mistress to lose her virginity. In the first section he attempts to woo his mistress but then in the second section he introduces the theme of time. He says tempus fugil. Hes showing her time flies, that one day she will die, and if she keeps her virginity until death, she will lose it to the worms. The type of love that is shown is persuading love. In upon Julias clothes the tone of voice throughout the poem is very dreamy because the writer is captured by Julias beauty. The tone voice of voice in To His Coy Mistress is very different. It starts off very flattering and turns to threatening. In contrast to the poem mentioned so far (which include strong desires) Since theres no help. By Michael Drayton is about breaking of a relationship. .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b , .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b .postImageUrl , .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b , .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b:hover , .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b:visited , .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b:active { border:0!important; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b:active , .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u50e324ba3b048f128aa732b47943a81b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Heaney as a Modern Poet EssayWe know this because it is written in the first line that the first person wants to kiss and part. Remember is also about parting but this is a different sort of parting, in Draytons poem the parting is about breaking up with a loved one cancel all our vows. He wants them to cancel the marriage vows they made to each other. Christina Rossetti poem is about asking the loved one remember her when she has died. Remember and be sad . This sort of parting is more loved based. Both the poems a roughly the same length because I think their both trying to get their point across. Draytons poem trying to show why he wants to break up and Rossetti poem trying to make the love one remember when she has died or when someone else as died. This is known as ambiguous. I think a lot of people would want their loved one to remember them in those times because a lot of woman died in child birth because there wasnt enough equipment. Also I think a lot of people in the time poem written would be struggling with there marriages because they didnt have marriage counselors to help them get through the rough times. The type of love that is shown in these to poems is parting love. I think Remember is more emotional than Since theres no help Since theres no help is quick and without fuss and emotion. The phrase that implies this is shake hands forever. The shaking of hands is a very formal act, symbolizing a mutual agreement to part. I think Rossettis poem Remember is more emotional this is shown by repetition. The poem uses the line remember me a lot. I think it uses this line a lot so you remember her forever. It makes you feel sad because you feel that the writer really feels passionate about her loved one remembering her. The tone of voice in Remember is sad because the woman who is writing the poem is going to die . I know this because she says Remember me when I am gone away gone far away into the silent land. The silent land is a place people believe you go when you have died. The tone of voice in Since theres no help. is less sad because the writer of the poem is only breaking up with a love one. All these poems have a different ideas of love. The more emotional ones are To His Coy Mistress by Andrew Marvell and Remember by Christina Rossetti. All the poems mentioned have a different purpose of why they have been written. The poem I liked the mot was remember because a lot of people want to be remembered when they die and writing poem is a good way to do it. The poem I least liked was Upon Julias Clothes because I didnt see the purpose of the poem and I dont agree with women been seen as sexual objects. Overall I enjoyed writing about the poems.